Cosmetics Testing Articles

Analysis of volatile components in the anti-acne cosmetic by GC-MS

1 Experiment
1.1 Instrument
GC-MS3200 (EAST & WEST ANALYTICAL INSTRUMENTS, INC); 10mL microinjector;
commercial anti-acne cosmetic
1.2 Analysis conditions
GCEquity-5 (30m×0.25mm×0.25um) silica capillary column; injection port temperature:280℃; split sampling; sample volume: 0.2mL; split ratio: 60:1;  precolumn pressure: 100 kPa; purge rate:2ml/min; column temperature:hold at 80℃ for 1min, ramp up to 280 °C at 10 °C/min and then hold for 10 min.
MSEI source; ion source temperature: 200℃; electron energy: 70eV; scanning mode:full scan;
scanning range: 25u~400u; interface temperature:280℃; multiplier high voltage:1100V. 
2 Results and discussion
\
Figure 1 An anti-acne cosmetic’s chromatogram
 
GC-MS3100 was used to analyze the composition of a commercially available anti-acne cosmetic; Figure 1 shows the full-scan chromatogram of sample.  Through NIST standard library search combined with manual analysis, 14 components were detected (see Table 1).  The main components are Bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one, 1,7,7-trimethyl-, (1R)-, menthol, salicylic acid, etc., in which ethanol should be a solvent; most components have a matching degree of more than 80%.
As weakly polar capillary column was used in this experiment, the peak shape of individual components with higher polarity in the sample are not ideal, and if highly polar column is used,  the peak shape of polar components would be better.
 
Table 1 Analysis results of the anti-acne cosmetic
 
No. Retention time/min Name Molecular formula CAS similarity degree /%
1 1.4 1 Ethanol C2H6O 64-17-5 93
2 3.67 Propylene Glycol C3H8O2 57-55-6 91
3 4.74 Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, ethyl ester, (S)- C5H10O3 687-47-8 88
4 9.99 Bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one, 1,3,3-trimethyl- C10H16O 1195-79-5 86
5 10.23 Bicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-3-ol, 3,7,7-trimethyl-, (1S,3R,6R)-(+)- C10H18O 4017-79-2 77
6 10.29 Acetaldehyde, (3,3-dimethylcyclohexylidene)-, (E)- C10H16O 26532-25-2 82
7 10.43 Bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-ol, 1,5,5-trimethyl- C10H18O 6168-62-3 72
8 10.54 Camphor C10H16O 76-22-2 70
9 11.00 Bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one, 1,7,7-trimethyl-, (1R)- C10H16O 464-49-3 95
10 11.22 Isoborneol C10H18O 124-76-5 83
11 11.35 Borneol C10H18O 507-70-0 85
12 11.48 Menthol C10H20O 1490-04-6 95
13 11.84 Bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one, 1,7,7-trimethyl-, (1S)- C10H16O 464-48-2 83
14 13.67 Salicylic Acid C7H6O3 69-72-7 91
 
 
 
3 Some component’s mass spectra

\
Figure 2 Mass spectra and search result of peak No. 9
 
\
Figure 3 Mass spectra and search result of peak No. 12

RELATED PRODUCTS

QUESTIONS ??

If you have any questions
please