Environmental monitoring

Determination of Manganese, Copper, Lead, Cadmium, Silver, Cobalt, Molybdenum

1 Sample solution preparation
49mL drinking water was measured and placed in a 50mL volumetric flask, 1.0ml nitric acid was added, to acidify water sample.  Shaken, and set aside for later use .

2 Experimental equipment and reagents
AA7000 series atomic absorption spectrophotometer (with manganese, copper, lead, cadmium, silver, cobalt, molybdenum, nickel, beryllium, chrome hollow cathode lamps, EWAI Inc.)
Nitric acid (HNO3): excellent grade purity
Manganese standard solution (National Reference Materials Research Center)
Copper standard solution (National Reference Materials Research Center)
Lead standard solution (National Reference Materials Research Center)
Cadmium standard solution (National Reference Materials Research Center)
Silver standard solution (National Reference Materials Research Center)
Cobalt standard solution (National Reference Materials Research Center)
Molybdenum standard solution (National Reference Materials Research Center)
Nickel standard solution (National Reference Materials Research Center)
Beryllium standard solution (National Reference Materials Research Center)
Chromium standard solution (National Reference Materials Research Center)

3 Instrument conditions
Mn: ashing temp 400, atomization temp 2600
Cu: ashing temp 500, atomization temp 2500
Pb: ashing temp 300, atomization temp 1600
Cd: ashing tmep 300, atomization temp 1600
Ag: ashing temp 500, atomization temp 2100
Co: ashing temp 500, atomization temp 2600
Mo: ashing temp 600, atomization temp 2600
Ni: ashing temp 600, atomization temp 2600
Be: ashing temp 1100, atomization temp 2600
Cr: ashing temp 500, atomization temp 2600

4 Standard solution preparation
When measuring Pb and Cd, injection volume is 10μL, and then 5μL of 1% ammonium dihydrogen phosphate solution was added as matrix modifier and mixed in graphite tube, to eliminate interference.
Element   Concentration(μg/L)
Mn 0 2.0 4.0 8.0 12.0
Cu 0 5.0 10.0 20.0 30.0
Pb 0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0
Cd 0 0.2 0.4 0.8 1.2
Ag 0 1.0 2.5 5.0  
Co 0 5.0 10.0 20.0 30.0
Mo 0 5.0 10.0 20.0 30.0
Ni 0 5.0 10.0 20.0 30.0
Be 0 0.2 0.6 1.0 1.4
Cr 0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0

5 Standard curve
\
Mn Curve equation:y=0.0311*x-0.0033
Linearity coefficient:0.99997
\ 
Cu Curve equation:y=0.0067*x+0.0032
Linearity coefficient:0.99975
\ 
Pb Curve equation:y=0.0059*x+0.0047
Linearity coefficient:0.99992
\ 
Cd Curve equation:y=0.1130*x+0.0081
Linearity coefficient:0.99985
\ 
Ag Curve equation:y=0.0219*x+0.0011
Linearity coefficient:0.99960
\ 
Co Curve equation:y=0.0061*x-0.0005
Linearity coefficient:0.99973
\
Mo Curve equation:y=0.0031*x+0.0007
Linearity coefficient:0.99930
\
Ni Curve equation:y=0.0029*x+0.0007
Linearity coefficient:0.99982
\ 
Be Curve equation:y=0.1011*x-0.0023
Linearity coefficient:0.99971
\ 
Cr Curve equation:y=0.0164*x+0.0074
Linearity coefficient:0.99962

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